Selvatura Park : The Butterfly Farm of Monteverde
Located in the heart of Costa Rica, the Mariposario Selvatura Park stands as an outstanding example of conservation and environmental education. This space is not only dedicated to the exhibition of butterflies, but also plays a crucial role in promoting knowledge about biodiversity and the importance of protecting the environment.
Characteristics of the Butterfly Farm
Size and Structure
The Butterfly Garden, located in Selvatura Park, is one of the largest in the Americas. With dimensions of 92 meters long, 30 meters wide and 15 meters high, it is designed with a dome covered by photo-thermal material that regulates the temperature. This creates an ideal environment for the survival of more than 50 species of butterflies.
Specific Diversity
The butterfly garden is home to a diverse variety of native and exotic butterflies, most notably the famous Morpho peleides, known for its vibrant blue wings. This diversity of species reflects the biological richness of Costa Rica, which is home to approximately 3% of all butterfly species in the world.
Environmental Education
Visitors can participate in tours guided by experts who explain in detail the life of the butterflies and their habitat. Besides, the butterfly farm is linked to educational programs that promote environmental awareness in the local communities, thus contributing to a greater understanding and appreciation of the natural environment.
Selvatura Park : Conservation and Sustainability
Selvatura Park Butterfly Park also plays an active role in conservation initiatives. Through the Monteverde Conservation Association, which manages the Children’s Eternal Rainforest, extensive areas of wilderness are protected and sustainable practices are promoted in the region. This forest, recognized for its high biodiversity, is also a vital watershed for local communities.
Impact on the Community
Economic Benefits
The tourism generated by the butterfly farm and other natural attractions represents a significant source of income for local communities. This allows for the sustenance of family economies and the financing of conservation-oriented community projects.
Continuing Education
Since 1986, Monteverde has prioritized environmental education, fostering a culture of respect for the environment in both residents and visitors. This commitment has been key to consolidate Monteverde as a reference in ecotourism and sustainability.
Visits & Experiences
Visitors to Selvatura Park’s Mariposario can enjoy guided tours that allow close interaction with diverse species of butterflies and insects. Affordable fees and repeated access over several days encourage in-depth learning and a genuine appreciation of local biodiversity.
Among the species that can be observed are:
Morpho peleides: Known for its bright blue wings, it is one of the most iconic in the butterfly garden.
Heliconius spp.: Recognized for their distinctive colorful patterns.
Caligo atreus: Popularly called “owl butterfly” because of the large “eyes” on its wings that mimic those of a predator.
Danaus plexippus: The famous monarch butterfly, known for its long migrations and orange and black coloration.
Battus polydamas: Identified by its black color with yellow markings.
These butterflies are not only a visual attraction for visitors, but also play a crucial role in pollination and in maintaining local biodiversity.
A Destination for Conservation & Learning
Selvatura Park’s Butterfly Garden is much more than a place to admire the beauty of butterflies; it is a space where conservation, education and sustainability converge to inspire future generations to care for the planet. Whether through its preservation initiatives or its educational and economic impact on the community, this place represents a model to follow in its commitment to the environment.
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