Exploring Nature in Costa Rica: Top 5 Must-See Destinations

Published on 14 October 2024

Exploring Nature in Costa Rica.

Costa Rica is known for its exuberant biodiversity and its impressive natural landscapes. Here are some of the most outstanding destinations for nature lovers, perfect for exploring the country’s rich fauna and flora.

Exploring Nature in Costa Rica.

Juan Castro Blanco National Park

Located in the province of Alajuela, this park is a natural jewel just 100 km north of San José. With an extension of 14,453 hectares, the Juan Castro Blanco National Park was created in 1992 to protect the vital ecosystems surrounding the volcanoes and the headwaters of important rivers such as the Platanar, Toro and Aguas Zarcas.

Biodiversity:
This park is home to at least 57 species of mammals, including tapir, ocelot and deer, as well as more than 230 species of birds, including the iconic quetzal. Its humid and mountainous forests are also home to several species of bats and tropical plants. Some of the natural attractions include the spectacular Toro and Aguas Gatas waterfalls, and the picturesque Laguna Pozo Verde.

Activities:
The park offers opportunities for hiking, although the company of local guides is recommended due to the lack of adequate signage. Also, camping is allowed in designated areas, providing an immersive experience in nature.

Recommendations:
To fully enjoy the park, it is important to wear comfortable clothing, to give advance notice of your visit, and to be prepared for changeable weather. Entrance fees are affordable: ₡800 for residents and $10 for non-residents.

Finca Dos Ríos

Located in Bajos del Toro, Alajuela, Finca Dos Rios is the perfect place for those seeking a breathtaking natural environment. This destination offers panoramic views of majestic waterfalls such as Waterfall Pilas, Waterfall Dos Colores and Waterfall Amarilla. Besides, it also has a cavern and two natural pools of light blue water.

Activities:
Hiking is one of the main activities on the farm, with a self-guided tour of approximately 5 km (round trip) that follows the course of the Pilas River. This medium-difficulty route will allow you to connect with nature, enjoying the local flora and fauna.

Recommendations:
Wear comfortable clothes, appropriate footwear and water. The farm is open daily from 7:00 AM to 2:00 PM, with an entrance fee of ₡5000 per person. Children under 8 years old enter free of charge.

Don Manuel Lagoon

Located in Jardín de Dota, just an hour and a half from San José, Laguna Don Manuel is an ideal destination for those looking to relax surrounded by nature. The lagoon gives rise to small rivers in the Los Santos region and is surrounded by forests that are home to coyotes, peccaries and deer.

Activities:
Visitors can explore the surrounding area through 5 to 10 km trails, go camping in designated areas with access to services such as drinking water and electricity, or enjoy a picnic with the family.

Recommendations:
It is advisable to bring warm clothes and food to enjoy the day at this tranquil destination. Rates vary from ₡3,000 per person to ₡10,000 for ranch use. Besides, pets are welcome at no additional cost.

Barva Volcano

At 22 km north of San José, in the province of Heredia, the Barva Volcano is one of the highest volcanoes in Costa Rica, with an altitude of 2,906 meters. Its crater contains a beautiful lagoon of 70 meters in diameter, surrounded by a dense cloud forest.

Activities:
The volcano is ideal for hiking, with routes such as the Cacho Venado Trail leading to Laguna Copey, and the Laguna Barva Trail, which goes directly to the crater. The Vara Blanca viewpoint offers impressive panoramic views of the region.

Recommendations:
Since the weather is cool and variable, it is recommended to wear warm clothing and be prepared for road conditions. Access to the park requires a 4×4 vehicle, and the entrance fee is ₡1,000 for nationals and ₡500 for children.

Quebrada González Section – Braulio Carrillo National Park

The Gonzalez Quebrada Section is one of the two areas of Braulio Carrillo National Park accessible to the public. Located 42 km from San José, this sector offers a humid climate and exuberant vegetation characteristic of the tropical forest.

Activities:
The well-marked trails are perfect for exploring the local biodiversity, with opportunities to observe sloths, monkeys and a wide variety of birds. The park has facilities such as picnic areas, drinking water and well-maintained restrooms.

Recommendations:
The park is open daily from 8:00 AM to 3:30 PM. Entrance fees are $12 for non-residents and ₡800 for residents.